this the atoms making up the compounds are either binary or polyatomic. The simplest compounds to name are binary ionic compounds‚ for example NaCl‚ which is named Sodium Chloride. Na having a positive oxidation number goes first followed by Cl which having a negative oxidation number goes last and is changed from Chlorine to chloride the -ide indicating its negative charge. Of course‚ the
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certain colors which will help us to figure out which element it is. Materials: Safety goggles Matches Weighing dishes‚ 6 Watch Glasses‚ 6 Wooden Splints‚ 6 Water‚ 250 mL Alcohol‚ 5 mL Calcium Chloride Copper Chloride Lithium Chloride Potassium Chloride Sodium Chloride Strontium Chloride Procedure: 1. Put on safety goggles 2. Wear gloves when handling chemicals 3. Obtain a 250 – mL beaker half-full with water. Obtain 6 wooden splints 4. Obtain six weighing dishes labeled
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*10-ml graduated cylinder *Vernier computer interface *ice *LoggerPro *salt *Vernier Temperature Probe *stirring rod *ring stand *100 ml of 1M calcium chloride *utility clamp *100 ml of 1M magnesium chloride *one test tube *100 ml of 1M sodium chloride *600-ml beaker *100 ml of 1M potassium chloride *water *100 ml
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Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education Examination Integrated Science School-based Assessment Sample Tasks Teachers may use the sample tasks for non-profit making educational and research purposes with proper acknowledgement. © 2009 Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority All Rights Reserved 2009 TABLE OF CONTENT Task C1 C2 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 E3 Title Osmosis in Living Tissue Catalytic Activity of Enzyme Action of Electricity on Substances Encountered in Daily Life Do
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In order to find the formula of the copper chloride hydrate‚ we had to separate the compound to find the mass of water and copper. To begin this process‚ we evaporated the water and created an anhydrous compound‚ meaning we were left with only CuxCly. By calculating the weight of both the anhydrous and the hydrated compounds‚ we could conclude that the difference in the weights was the weight of the H2O. From this we were able to calculate the percent composition of CuxCly and H2O (see Calculations:
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Nakamura‚ Mitsunori Tanabe‚ and Kenji Sakamoto Department of Chemical Engineering‚ University of Osaka Prefecture‚ Sakai‚ Osaka 593‚Japan The synthetic reactions of triphenyl phosphate from diphenylphosphoryl chloride and sodium phenoxide and of benzyl benzoate from benzyl chloride and sodium benzoate with phase-transfer catalyst were studied in a heterogeneous liquid-liquid reaction system using an agitated vessel with a flat interface. Tetrabutylammonium bromide and 1‚2-dichloroethane were
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Discussion/Conclusion In this experiment‚ t-pentyl chloride was synthesis by reacting concentrated hydrochloric acid using nucleophilic substitution sn1. In the substitution reaction the Hydrogen in HCl protonated the alcohol group in t-pentyl alcohol and turned it to a good leaving group (H2O). a tertiary carbon cation was formed. a nucleophilic attach of the negative Cl- attacked the carbon cation forming t-pentyl chloride [7]. As the reaction proceeded‚ extraction and distillation techniques
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Magnesium chloride‚ Zinc chloride‚ Sodium chloride‚ and Potassium. V. Procedure: In tube 1 add five drops of Lead nitrate. In tube 2 add five drops of Silver nitrate. Drop a strip of copper metal into tubes 1 and 2. Next add five drops of Copper sulfate into tube 3‚ five drops of Lead nitrate into tube 4‚ and five drops of Magnesium chloride into tube 5. Next drop a strip of zinc metal into tubes 3‚ 4‚ and 5. Add five drops of Zinc chloride into tube 6‚ five drops of Sodium chloride into tube
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purpose of this lab is to study some of the physical properties of two types of solids – ionic and molecular. The samples used are sodium chloride (ionic) and camphor (molecular). The physical properties studied are odour‚ hardness‚ melting point‚ solubility in water and solubility in 2-propanol. It is observed that some of the physical properties of sodium chloride are no odours‚ hard‚ a high melting point‚ soluble in water and insoluble in 2-propanol; some of the physical properties of camphor are
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Melting Point (°C) Density (g/ml) Safety 1-bromobutane 137.03 102 -112 1.269 Flammable‚ irritant 2-chloro-2-methylpropane 92.57 51 -26 0.89 Flammable‚ irritant acetone 58.08 56.5 -95 0.793 flammable Crotyl Chloride 90.55 73 -65 0.923 Flammable‚ irritant Benzyl Chloride 126.59 179 -43 1.211 Flammable‚ irritant Bromobenzene 157.02 156 -31 1.491 Flammable‚ irritant bromocyclohexane 163.10 167 -57 1.324 Irritant‚ flammable Bromocyclopentane 149.03 138 -95 1.390 Irritant‚ flammable
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