Stoichiometry of a Precipitation Reaction Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to calculate the theoretical‚ actual‚ and percent yield of the product from a precipitation reaction. Also‚ to learn concepts of solubility and the formation of a precipitate. Procedure: Weigh out your 1.0g of CaCl2-2H20 and put it into the 100mL beaker‚ Add your 25mL of distilled water and stir to form the calcium chloride solution. Next‚ use stoichiometry to determine how much Na2CO3 and put it into a small
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Honors 1-18-12 Relative Solubility of Transition Elements Introduction: In this lab we evaluate the solubility of compounds of iron‚ copper‚ zinc‚ and mercury in both water and acid. Coming into the lab we know that iron‚ copper‚ and zinc are all found in the the same row of the periodic table‚ while zinc and mercury are found in the same column. The transition metals are found in groups 3 to 12 and periods 4 to 6. Rows are known as periods and columns are known as groups. They share characteristics
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Y. 2014-2015) CHEMISTRY 1 QTR 3 POST-LAB REP 1 Alessandria Maeve M. Ocampo | 9-Samat | January 5‚ 2015 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Solubility is the ability or property of a certain solute to dissolve in a particular solvent. [1] Miscibility‚ on the other hand‚ is the ability or property of substances to mix in all proportions or thoroughly. This term is usually used in the mixing of liquid substances. [2] In the experiment‚ the students observed the solubility and miscibility of some substances. Table
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Crystallization and Melting Points Organic Chemistry 221 9/19/2012 Intro/Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to use crystallization to separate a compound from a solvent and be able to choose the best solvent to do so. Then identify an unknown and verify purity using melting points. Solubility contributes to crystallization; because a solute has lower solubility at lower temperatures‚ which makes the solvent separate from the solution as a solid. This process is important to understand because
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The Effect of Temperature on Solubility By Aviraj Singh Rogers 2 Background: The solubility of most solid substances is generally said to increase as the temperature of the solvent increases. However‚ some substances‚ such as ytterbium sulfate‚ do the opposite. This can be explained through the Second Law of Thermodynamics which states that “in all energy exchanges‚ if no energy enters or leaves the system‚ the potential energy of the state will always be less than that of the initial state”
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with the glass rod. c. Note after one minute‚ (i) the temperature‚ (ii) whether the solid has dissolved and (iii) anything else you see. For example‚ is gas evolved at any time? If so‚ is the gas acidic? Can you identify it using a simple test? Lab manual version 4.1 Foundation in Science 1 UTAR FHSC1134 Inorganic Chemistry Trimester 3 d. Add 2 -4 drops of universal indicator solution‚ compare the color with the chart provided‚ and note the pH
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a. The goal of the Extraction lab is to separate and purify benzoic acid‚ 2-naphthol‚ and naphthalene. These organic solids are purified by partitioning the solid in 2 immiscible solvents‚ diethyl ether and sodium bicarbonate or sodium hydroxide. II. Significance a. The significance of the Extraction lab is to purify Acetanilide benzoic acid‚ 2-naphthol‚ and naphthalene by determining the partition coefficient. This value is determined by dividing the solubility of the given solute in the extraction
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Lead (III) nitrate‚ and to eliminate anions. 2. If the reaction with is soluble‚ it would allow me to narrow down my options to fewer suspected anions. Since only a few anions formed percipitates with Lead (III) nitrate according to my table of solubilities‚ it would be easier to eliminate anions. 3. This test requires a spot plate cleaned
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was done using extraction‚ solubility‚ crystallization and vacuum filtration. The experiment was carried out two times‚ both of which were successful. Background Information: This experiment combined all the knowledge of the previous labs performed throughout the semester. An unknown mixture containing an organic acid or base and an organic neutral compound in nearly equal amounts needs to be separated to its separate components. An understanding of solubility‚ extraction‚ crystallization
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Recrystallization is the simplest and most widely used operation for purifying organic solids that differ in their solubility at different temperature. The objectives of this experiment are to purify an impure solid‚ and calculate its percentage yield. It is a way of effective recovery of a substance mixed with another to produce a pure compound. With their differences in solubility you can separate them by dissolving the mixture then filter out the impurities in the process. In this experiment
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