Preview

Civil Rights Movement: Attitudes Of African American Citizens

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
613 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Civil Rights Movement: Attitudes Of African American Citizens
The Civil Rights Movement was the main reason that transformed the attitudes of the majority of American citizens. It realise that all Americans were entitled to pursue the American dream. Blacks didn't have legal equality and many women didn't work outside of their home. Most people obeyed and trusted the government. By the early 1970s, none of it was true anymore. By the late 1960s, African Americans had to live under a system of segregation. They were to stay away from the white like the suburbs, schools, shops, restaurants, jobs and white seats on busses. After the early 1970s, blacks were allowed to go anywhere and do anything.

Civil and political rights are to protect individuals' freedom from violation from the governments, social
…show more content…
Africans Americans were trying to have the same equal rights as the Whites which included employment, housing, and education. Also the rights to vote, equal rights to the public, and to be free of racial discrimination. This movement seek was to restore the rights of citizenship to the 14th and 15th Amendments, which had been destroyed by Jim Crow Laws in the South (pg. 133). It basically transforms relations among the federal government and the states. The federal government was forced to enforce its laws and to protect the rights of African American citizens. In addition, Martin Luther King Jr, Cesar Chavez and other leaders of the movement, the movement prompted gains. In 1868, the 14th Amendment was passed granting equal protection of the laws and in 1870, 15th Amendment giving the right to vote to all males regardless of race, and troops from the North occupied the South to enforce the abolition of slavery from 1865 to 1877. In 1877, whites again gained control of the South and passed a variety of laws that discriminated on the black race called Jim Crow laws. The Jim Crows laws apply that whites and black were to use separate education, housing, and public places such as restaurants, trains, and restrooms (pg. …show more content…
The struggle of the Mexican American civil rights movement was that Caesar Chavez carried on of the fields of California to organize migrant farm workers. Mexican Americans called it the Chicano Movement. (pg. 144) The term "Chicano" was used as a derogatory label for the children of Mexican migrants. (pg.143) It proudly claiming the term as a symbol of ethnic pride. The Latino activists wanted recognition of rights for Mexican Americans. Such as repair of land grants, farm workers' rights, education, voting and political rights. It confronted negative ethnic stereotypes of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Before the ratification of the 14th and 15th amendments African Americans had almost no rights, and not to long before the 14th and 15 amendments were passed they were slaves. Even after the African American’s were freed they still had almost no rights, and in the south almost nobody recognized the few rights that African Americans did have. It was not until the 14th and 15th amendments were passed that African Americans started getting basic rights that all people should have. Before the 14th and 15ty amendments were passed African Americans had no rights, but when the amendments were passed they were granted full equality but then began to battle the oppression placed upon them by the state governments. The 13th amendment which freed all…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the abolition of slavery in the United States, three Constitutional amendments were passed to grant newly freed African Americans legal status: the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery, the Fourteenth provided citizenship, and the Fifteenth guaranteed the right to vote. In spite of these amendments and civil rights acts to enforce the amendments, between 1873 and 1883 the Supreme Court handed down a series of decisions that virtually nullified the work of Congress during Reconstruction. Regarded by many as second-class citizens, blacks were separated from whites by law and by private action in transportation, public accommodations, recreational facilities, prisons, armed forces, and schools in both Northern and Southern states.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights movement can be defined as a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship. Although the roots of the civil rights movement go back to the 19th century, the movement peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. African American men and women, along with whites, organized and led the movement at national and local levels. They pursued their goals through legal means, negotiations, petitions, and nonviolent protest demonstrations. The largest social movement of the 20th century, the civil rights movement influenced the modern women's rights movement and the student movement of the 1960s.…

    • 904 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cesar Chavez Role Model

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Activist, Cesar Chavez along with Dolores Huerta led the Chicano Movement in 1962. It was a corporation that united many hard-working Mexican-Americans who were treated unjustly because of their social status and race. They came together against society’s customs and went on Huelgas to make others aware of the struggles they went through, such as being underpaid despite the excessive amount of labor work they had each day and having miserable working conditions. Chavez’s opposition to conform to the standards of society successfully gained an equal pay for…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 1865-1866, the Southern governments put Black Codes into place. These were laws that targeted blacks as unequals in society to try and regain white supremacy. Blacks couldn’t vote, purchase land, testify in court against a white man, bear arms (Document D), etc. Blacks were also forced to sign heavy-laboring contracts for work. Black Codes also sparked the emergence of the Ku Klux Klan, or KKK, who killed and lynched large numbers of African Americans and their families (Document G). Radical Republicans began to take action to give southern blacks equal rights in society. In 1866, the Civil Rights Act was passed that granted African Americans national citizenship and entitled them to sue and be sued, give evidence, and buy/sell/inherit land (Document H). Two years later in 1868, the 14th Amendment was ratified which made blacks both national citizens and citizens of the states that they resided (Document I). States now could not discriminate against blacks.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    law for states to deny citizenship on the basis of race. Although this was a step in the right direction for a rationalized solution to citizen rights for more egalitarianism within the nation, the political and civil inequality was only set to grow further. Following the fourteenth amendment came the equal protection clause and fifteenth amendment, both set to help solidify the groundwork for a better United States. To all egalitarians dismay, the introduction of Jim Crow Laws, laws that promoted the segregation and discrimination of African Americans¬, paved the way for further inequality. Jim Crow Laws authorized the segregation of many public sites such as schools, hospitals, and even water fountains. This unjust practice was fought against by many, unfortunately, to add…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The amendment banned all forms of slavery and involuntary servitude. However, democrat-controlled southern states found new ways to restrict opportunities to African Americans through black codes. Black codes restricted them from freedom and made them work for low wages and debt. Congress learned of the codes and passed the Civil Rights act of 1866 nullifying the codes and making African Americans citizens of the US; while giving federal courts the power to interfere when there was a threat to their voting rights. The fourteenth amendments were passed soon after that and it guaranteed equal protection and due process of the law to all citizens and then the fifteenth, guaranteeing the right of citizens to vote regardless of their: race, color, or previous condition of…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    cesar chavez

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cesar Chavez was the figure of the organization of Chicano agricultural workers into the United Farm Workers (UFW). The UFW was the first successful union of migrant workers. In his part of the chapter it also mentions the word Chicano which was a slang word for Mexican American. The Chicanos did not only want their demand in their civil rights but also their recognition and their distinctive culture and history. This was very important to the Chicanos. These civil rights were gaining power even out in one high school there were 15,000 Chicanos teenagers that helped out the civil rights by planning a “blow out”, which was walking the streets demanding education reform including courses in history, art and language.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Along with the 14th amendment supporting their new freedom things seemed to be changing. Simply re stated “ no state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States” just with the first statement, African Americans are entitled to even more rights (Document B). Again, the civil rights act of 1875, this enacted that all persons of the U.S. shall be entitled to full enjoyment of accommodations, advantages, and privileges of inns, public water and entertainment. Also stating that this is applicable to every citizen of every race (Document D). Though yet again things were not always so positive and equal. “Jim crow laws of the deep south” created many restrictions and much un fair treatment. To the extent of marriages between white and blacks were prohibited in Florida (Document H). In Georgia one could not burry an African American where whites were buried (Document H). Also, in Mississippi, discussion of or defending for social equality would immediately be guilty of a misdemeanor (Document H). Some cases so harsh that blacks who would assert their rights would face unemployment, eviction, and sometimes physical…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ive Seen The Promised Land

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement was at its highest point from 1955-1965. Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, guaranteeing basic civil rights for all Americans, regardless of race, after nearly a decade of nonviolent protests and marches, ranging from 1955-1965 Montgomery bus boycott to the student sit-ins of the 1960s to the Huge March on Washington in 1963. This reform movement was to put an end to racial discrimination against African Americans and to put a stop to segregation in the Southern states. “This era marked a period of struggle for African Americans to gain equal rights and integrate into schools and other public places. Much of the struggle to end racial inequality was documented as the country resisted racial segregation and discrimination.”(Web quest, 1) By working together, most of these protests and rallies were successful and African Americans were able to get their voices heard and gain their civil rights like everyone else.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term civil rights refers to the non-political and personal liberties of a citizen. Civil rights are there to protect individual freedoms from the government, an organization or a personal individual. Civil rights insures people with physical virtue, life and safety. It gives protection from discrimination on grounds such as race, gender and color. Throughout the years in America’s history many groups have gone through discrimination.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Civil war took place due to slavery and preventing African Americans from withdrawing from the United states. After the ending of the Civil War of 1865-1877, Reconstruction took place. The reconstruction began after the North had won its victory against the South. It was a process of readmitting Southern states into the southern union. During this period there was a controversy because of Abraham Lincoln's assassination however, Johnson replaced his position as president.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil War Amendments

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The fourteenth amendment was ratified on July 9, 1868. This amendment guaranteed equal treatment and citizenship for all people in the country. (Doc 3) In 1857, years before the Civil War, Dred Scott took his case to win his freedom to the Supreme Court. The court ruled that slaves, such as Scott himself, who escaped to free states must return to their masters. (Doc 5) African- Americans were viewed as property in the white man’s eyes, They were sold and treated like livestock, but they had no choice for any other kind of treatment. These people were bound to the laws of slavery, until the Emancipation…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chicano Movement

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Chicano Movement also known as El Movimiento played a major part in the American Civil Rights Movement. This movement began to take place in the 1960s and ended in the 1970s. The term "Chicano" was used as an insulting label for the children of Mexican migrants. In the 1960s the word "Chicano" came to be accepted as a symbol of self-determination and ethnic pride. Many groups came to be about with the word chicano.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century was a transformative period in history of America. Through methods of nonviolent protest, leaders like Martin Luther King, Jr. worked to challenge the segregation and discrimination facing African Americans. Through the success of the Civil Rights Movement, victories and advances in political, social, and economic equality have been made for not only African Americans, but also women, Asian Americans, and other minority groups in American society.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays