Introverts and Extroverts in Leadership: there is more than meets the eye!
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In leadership roles extraverts, with their energy, connection to people, active engagement and enthusiasm are noticed more than introverts who are typically more reserved.
The discussion of extroverts and introverts in leadership often stops here: extroverts are noticed because their energy is seen by all.
Lets broaden this discussion by looking at a deeper part of Carl Jung’s personality theory to discover a different view of the leadership strengths of introverts and extroverts.
Jung made at least three points related to a person’s mental functioning:
1. People gather information by ‘sensation’ or ‘intuition’. This is how a person perceives the world.
2. People come to conclusions on what they perceive by applying logic ‘thinking’; or values ‘feeling’. This is how a person makes decisions.
3. Individuals will prefer one of these four approaches, using it more frequently than the others.
With these points Jung invites us to analyze the introvert / extrovert discussion more fully. For example:
Introverts, who prefer sensing, analyze details and facts with their internal thought processes; those who prefer intuition, take the same information and create an inner vision.
When introverted leaders express the results of these processes they deliver an understanding and analysis of the facts that provides clarity and direction. Because the data is processed inwardly others may not know what the leader is thinking.
Extroverts, who prefer sensing, dig for details; those who prefer intuition recognize the future possibilities revealed in the data.
Extroverted leaders engage others in this process and arrive at conclusions after examining the data ‘out loud’. No one is surprised at the results!
Introverts who prefer logical decision-making, focus on order, accuracy and