The exact cause of phantom limb pain is unclear. Doctors once believed this post-amputation phenomenon…
Muscles are group of tissues that covers our whole body, and acts as a sponge-bed for our bones. In addition, it prevents our bones from getting easily injured. Moreover, in a living body it acts as a store house of energy. Also, it helps our body in the movement. And, it also provides the essential flexibility to our body. However, muscle cramp is a condition in which it contracts involuntarily, and does not return to normalcy. The home remedies for muscle cramps relieve the unnatural contraction of muscles, and help to normalize this painful condition.…
Nemeth, K.A., Harrison, M.B., Graham, I.D. and Burke, S. (2004) Understanding venous leg pain; results in…
Mayo Clinic Staff. “Diseases and Conditions: Narcolepsy.” 01 September 2015. Web. 31 March 2017. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/narcolepsy/basics/definition/con-20027429. The Mayo Clinic staff is a group of physicians, scientists and other medical specialists. This article contains information based on the topic of narcolepsy. In this article, The Mayo Clinic Staff gives information that contains the definition, symptoms, causes, and treatment for this disorder. Narcolepsy can be described as a sleeping disorder in which a person suffers from daytime drowsiness and unexpected attacks of sleep. According to the Mayo Clinic Staff, some symptoms of narcolepsy include: extreme daytime sleepiness, sudden loss of muscle tone, sleep…
Narcolepsy- A sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The sufferer may lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times.…
In this paper I will be discussing phantom limb pain as well as the various causes and effects that amputees experience when suffering from this condition. I first discuss what phantom limb pain is and the way it can disrupt the lives of those suffering from it. Then, I will discuss the causes for phantom limb pain. In many amputees the causes are still unknown but there are several helpful possibilities that help gain some insight into the inner workings of the mind and body.…
This is where your breathing starts and stops while you are sleeping. Restless legs syndrome is another sleep disorder that may take place with narcolepsy. People who suffer from narcolepsy often act out in their dreams like swinging or flapping their arms or even kicking and screaming.…
During the study the patient had a very difficult time initializing and maintaining sleep due to her very restless legs. She…
Kathy, a 20-year-old woman, awakens one morning to a tingling, numb sensation covering both of her feet. This has happened to her a number of times throughout the year. In the past, when experiencing this sensation, within a couple of days to a week the numbness would subside, and so she is not too concerned. About a week later, she…
The complex relationship between the brain and behaviors represents a major area of research and new discoveries. A fascinating feature of the human brain is its ability to be plastic in specialized areas, including those of distinct topography linked with perceptual experiences. For instance, phantom limb syndrome is a medical condition in which an amputee is able to perceive sensations from a body part that is long attached to the body. According to McCormick, Chang-Chien, Marshall, Huang, & Harden (2013), approximately 80% of amputees experience sensations or pain at some point after an amputation. Sensations during phantom limb syndrome can be described in various ways, pain, sharp muscle spasms, burning, stabbing, aching, pressure, and gnawing. The nature of phantom limb syndrome can acute or chronic and vary significantly in intensity.…
I am going to explain the voluntary muscle the different types of muscle fibre including slow twitch fast twitch,including how their properties are influenced by their reliance on aerobic and anaerobic energy sources.…
2) During sleep, the body cycles between non-REM and REM sleep. Typically, people begin the sleep cycle with a period of non-REM sleep followed by a very short period of REM sleep. Dreams can occur in any stage of sleep symptoms of REM sleep are Accelerated respiration Increased brain activity Eye movement Muscle relaxation Usually, REM sleep occurs 90 minutes after sleep onset. The first period of REM typically lasts 10 minutes, with each recurring REM stage lengthening, and the final one lasting an hour. Intense dreaming occurs during REM sleep as a result of heightened brain activity, but paralysis occurs simultaneously in the major voluntary muscle groups Most dreaming takes place during…
Narcolepsy, defined by WebMD as a neurological disorder that affects the control of sleep and wakefulness, is a rare disorder that usually starts between 15 and 25 years of age. On a normal night, a person would go to sleep and enter into a much deeper sleep stage called rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, one would experience vivid dreams and muscle paralysis. Although narcoleptic people go into REM during the nighttime, they also do during the day at any point.…
Muscle spasms are involuntary contractions of muscles that are often very painful. Muscle spasms are also called cramps or referred to as a “Charley horse”. These contractions are most frequent on the leg muscles but can also occur in the hands, arms and abdomen. (www.webmd.com) Typically the muscles become very hard and tight.…
Parkinson’s Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects movement. It’s start in your brain practically in the substantia nigra. This area of the brain is very important in terms of controlling your movement. The History of this disease which is relatively young disorder, started in 1817 when James Parkinson published a description called Shaking Palsy. James Parkinson was a family practitioner and he was very socially aware and very politically active. He spent part of his time treating people and anther part of his time was spent handing out leaflets, which the government thought that it’s illegal to do, so he spent some time in jail due to his social views. While he was out of the jail and practicing medicine he absorbed individual that he described with a shaking Palsy, but he never examined any of those…