Speech Communities Language is both an individual possession and a social possession. We would expect‚ therefore‚ that certain individuals would behave linguistically like other individuals: they might be said to speak the same language or the same dialect or the same variety‚ i.e.‚ to employ the same code‚ and in that respect to be members of the same speech community‚ a term probably derived from the German Sprachgemeinschaft. Indeed‚ much work in sociolinguistics is based on the assumption that
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(1)The object of Lexicology. (2) Links with other branches of linguistics. (3)Two approaches to language study (synchronic‚ diachronic). (1 )The term‘lexicology’is composed of 2 Greek morphemes:lexis denoting‘word’/logos denoting‘leaning’.In modern linguistics lexicology is one of the branches of science dealing with different properties of words and the vocabulary of a language.The term‘word’denotes the basic unit of a language‚it’s a structural and semantic entity within the language system
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Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) originated from the changes in the British Situational Language Teaching approach dating from the late 1960s (Richards & Rodgers‚ 2001). Stemming from the socio-cognitive perspective of the socio-linguistic theory‚ with an emphasis on meaning and communication‚ and a goal to develop learners’ “communicative competence”‚ Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach evolves as a prominent language teaching method and gradually replaced the previous
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sequence of three transitions. Humans progressed from other primates by developing gestural‚ linguistic‚ and written storage and thought structures‚ thereby developing what Donald calls "mimetic‚" "mythic‚" and "theoretic" culture to reconstruct the stages of human evolutionary cognitive development he collects the data from various sources i-e anthropology‚ archeology‚cognitive psychology‚ neurobiology linguistics .through this he described the human brain cognition are differ from other primates. the
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weddings for many years . This poem has been uttered by actress Cameron in " In her shoes ’’ movie . It is amazing scene . It affects many spectators . In stylistic ‚ there are two ways of interpret the poem which are general interpretation and linguistic description . General interpretation is a description of the poem to know its theme . It is a romantic poem that portraits amazing picture of the meaning of love . This poem demonstrates pure love between two people . The narrator
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digital TV) are bound to overcome the limited physical borders of the participating countries‚ leading to the creation of a pan-European market audience. In such a unified framework of European mass communication‚ subtitling—as a means of overcoming linguistic barriers between the nations—will come to play a critical role. Large satellite broadcasting companies around the continent have already stressed the need for a unifying code of subtitling practices‚ a code that would enable them to reach the various
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easy. Technical progress has provided us with an ever-increasing variety of devices and forms of communication. The better‚ quicker and easier international communication is becoming technically‚ the more irritating are the obstacles‚ namely‚ linguistic and cultural barriers‚ undermining the possibilities of communication among nations. The language barrier has been known since the time of the Tower of Babel when people were punished by the loss of possibility to communicate. It
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Morphology Morphology is a field of linguistics focused on the study of the forms and formation of words in a language. A morpheme is the smallest indivisible unit of a language that retains meaning. The rules of morphology within a language tend to be relatively regular‚ so that if one sees the noun morphemes for the first time‚ for example‚ one can deduce that it is likely related to the word morpheme.
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they form? Why are they invisible? “A black hole is a region of spacetime exhibiting such strong gravitational effects that nothing—including particles and electromagnetic radiation such as light—can escape from inside it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole.” (Source 1) The collapsing or dying of a star causes the strength of gravity to be so strong that light can’t even escape the black hole. Because no energy can
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Manufactured in Finland. doi:10.4304/tpls.1.10.1388-1393 Structure-based vs. Task-based Syllabus: The Effect of Type of Syllabus on Listening Comprehension Ability of Iranian University Students Leila Mahmoudi Faculty of Languages and Linguistics‚ University of Malaya (UM)‚ 50603‚ Kuala Lumpur‚ Malaysia Email: leilamahmoudi1979@yahoo.com Seyed Yasin Yazdi Amirkhiz (corresponding author) Department of English‚ Faculty of Foreign Languages‚ University of Tabriz‚ Iran Email: nasser_yazdi@yahoo
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