Preview

Gender Pay Gap

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
14264 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gender Pay Gap
Go to Main Section of Page | Home | View PDF | Email | Print | Save to Favorite Documents | CiteNow! | Find Keyword | * FULL REPORT * Introduction * Overview * Background * Current Situation * Outlook * Pro/Con * Chronology * Short Features * Maps/Graphs * Bibliography * The Next Step * Contacts * Footnotes * About the Author * * Comments | Gender Pay Gap | Are women paid fairly in the workplace? | March 14, 2008 • Volume 18, Issue 11 |
By Thomas J. Billitteri Introduction
Former Goodyear manager Lilly Ledbetter won more than $3 million in a pay-discrimination suit against the tire firm, but the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the verdict in 2007 for filing her complaint too late. (AFP/Getty Images/Fannie Carrier) |
More than four decades after Congress passed landmark anti-discrimination legislation — including the Equal Pay Act of 1963 — a debate continues to rage over whether women are paid fairly in the workplace. Contending that gender bias contributes to a significant "pay gap," reformists support proposed federal legislation aimed at bringing women 's wages more closely in line with those of men. Others say new laws are not needed because the wage gap largely can be explained by such factors as women 's choices of occupation and the amount of time they spend in the labor force. Meanwhile, a class-action suit charging Wal-Mart Stores with gender bias in pay and promotions — the biggest sex-discrimination lawsuit in U.S. history — may be heading for the Supreme Court. Some women 's advocates argue that a controversial high-court ruling last year makes it more difficult to sue over wage discrimination.Go to topOverview"An insult to my dignity" is the way Lilly Ledbetter described it. For 19 years, she worked at the Goodyear Tire plant in Gadsden, Ala., one of a handful of women among the roughly 80 people who held the same supervisory position she did. Over the years, unbeknownst to her, the



Bibliography: | Mar. 14, 2008  | Gender Pay Gap | | Dec | Sep. 27, 2002  | Living-Wage Movement | | Apr | Oct. 27, 1978  | Wage-Price Controls | | Jun | Mar. 23, 1966  | Rising Cost of Living | | Oct | Jun. 21, 1961  | Wage Policy in Recovery | | Jun | Sep. 18, 1957  | Control of Living Costs | | Nov | Jan. 26, 1954  | Minimum Wage Raise | | Jan | Jan. 21, 1953  | Guaranteed Annual Wage | | Dec | Nov. 19, 1951  | Fringe Benefits and Wage Stabilization | | Dec | Jun. 13, 1949  | Wages in Deflation | | Jun | Oct. 29, 1946  | Decontrol of Wages | | Dec | Sep. 29, 1945  | Wage Policy | | Oct | May 17, 1943  | Incentive Wage Payments | | Aug | Apr. 28, 1941  | Wartime Changes in the Cost of Living | | Sep | Nov. 01, 1938  | Industry and Labor Under the Wage-Hour Act | | Jan | Apr. 11, 1935  | The Cost of Living in the United States | | Sep | May 24, 1930  | The Anthracite Wage Agreement | | Feb Document URL: http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/cqresrre2008031400 The CQ Researcher • March 14, 2008 • Volume 18, Number 11 © 2009, CQ Press, A Division of SAGE Publications

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Lilly Ledbetter was one of the very few female supervisors at the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. plant in Gadsden, Alabama, and she worked at that plant for nineteen years, from 1979 till her retirement in 1998. Initially, when she started working for the company, her pay was equal to that of the other male supervisors. However, as time passed the pay discrepancy between Ledbetter and her 15 male counterparts was stark: the lowest she received was $3,727 per month, while the lowest paid male received $4,286. Thus, after realizing this Mrs. Ledbetter filed an official complaint before the EEOC in March 1998, stating that Goodyear violated the Title VII as they paid her a discriminatory low salary due to her sex. After she filed an official complaint, her case went to trial, and the jury concluded that the pay disparity was due to intentional discrimination. However, the Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit reversed the jury verdict, as it claimed Mrs. Ledbetter’s’ case was not filed in time, as the original discriminatory pay decision occurred before the statutory limitations of 180 days.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lilly Ledbetter

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Page

    2003: Lilly Ledbetter sued her employer, and the federal jury awarded her $3.8 million in damages, which was later reduced by $3.5 million by a judge.…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In her charge with EEOC she claimed "I have been discriminated against because of my sex, female and retaliated against for complaining of discrimination in violation of Title VII section 704(a) of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended." (EEOC)…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    |3. |Carpenters in Boston were the first to stage a strike for the 10-hour |…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

     Any individual under 18 is forbidden to be employed by some jobs that may be…

    • 553 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Capstone Project Proposal

    • 2546 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Submitted by: Jorge L. Vargas email:vargasjorgel@yahoo.com Submitted to ASPEN University MSIT Program October 19, 2003…

    • 2546 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gender pay gaps persist not only in the United States but also around the world. The gender pay inequality is the reason why female in America makes 78 cents per 1 dollar of males’ salary. The gender is still the factor when it comes of determining a salary for an employee. Woman always placed with wage discrepancies and difference compared to what men earn. Unseen and often not acknowledged barriers that stop a woman from rising to upper position regardless of their achievement or qualifications. These patterns shows acceptance and power of social structure in our society.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gender Based Pay Gap

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page

    The gender based pay gap is an important business, ethical, and legal issue. Due to the relevance of the pay gap issue and its prevalence in the literature, I will be able to provide the necessary and adequate information for the Critical Analysis Template within all eleven categories. The gender pay gap will ultimately effect my career, since it is an ongoing dilemma within society. With the pay gap’s social and personal ramifications, a deeper understanding of this issue will enable me to be a stronger advocate for justice and equality as a Christian businesswoman.…

    • 95 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Business Law Final

    • 2882 Words
    • 12 Pages

    References: Ermie, A. M. (2011). Wage disparity between men and women: Title VII and Lilly Ledbetter,…

    • 2882 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The gender wage gap has been recorded and seen since women started working and making profit for themselves. The gender wage gap has narrowed considerably in the past years, but even though it is getting smaller and smaller, it is affecting women now. Until the gap is completely gone, it will still be a pressing issue, especially for some women. It is worse for women of different demographics. There are various factors that go into the wage gap and how much money women are making compared to men.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Compensation from before World War I through the Great Depression.” Bureau of Labor Statistics. 29 April, 2010.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Davis Bacon Act

    • 9483 Words
    • 38 Pages

    15. U.S. Congress. House. Committee on Labor. Hearings on H.R. 7995 & H.R. 9232, 71st Cong., 2d Sess., Mar. 6, 1930, pp. 26-27.…

    • 9483 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gender Wage Gap Thesis

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Throughout the years men have been superior to women in labor and in gender. It’s no surprise that even to this day men are still at a higher level than women. It is a fact that women are paid less than men by a vast amount. During the American Revolution women were mostly at home serving as house maids while men did work labor and brought home the money. In the year 1970, white men were paid 100 percent of their earnings while white women got paid 58.7 percent, there is no denying the difference in the wage gap between genders. In addition, the wage gap didn't affect gender only it affected race and ethnicity. In that same year 1970, black men got paid 69.0 percent of their earnings while black women got paid 48.2 percent, it was always men…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wage Gap In America

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history, females have oftentimes not been treated fairly compared to their male counterparts. The gender wage gap has been a real and prevalent issue in our society for decades. Even in the present, women are inclined to get lower salaries than men throughout the world, and most importantly in the United States where the constitution nonetheless says “all men are created equal.” However, there is much we can do to stop discrimination in the work force. The United States’ wage gap is caused by discrimination against women who have less opportunities for higher paying jobs, and in order to eradicate this issue in our country and worldwide, women need to be treated impartially in the workforce.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Minimum Wage

    • 1943 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Minimum wage has been a continuing matter since its first establishment, and it is something everyone faces. Though, the recurring problem being brought up again and again is the issue of being underpaid, and is the set minimum wage fair? And will raising minimum wage be more beneficial or harmful in the long run? Through its history can society better understand and find a solution to this problem. Minimum wage was not instituted in the United States until the 1920s, and the idea of wages being determined by the hour was introduced in the 1930s. The Fair Labor Standards Act was born and passed through the Supreme Court in 1938, as well as the Wage and Hour Division. Raising minimum wage has promoted fairness in the work area, and has helped workers earn money for themselves and their families. Through these fairness and equality had been brought about, though its problems have risen throughout after its establishment, questioning its fairness and equality. With the unemployment rate so high, this matter needs to be looked into, as it could potentially save jobs.…

    • 1943 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays