Preview

Examples Of President Truman's Involvement With The Korean War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
349 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Examples Of President Truman's Involvement With The Korean War
Truman’s involvement with the Korean War is another example of how past presidential practices have not maintained the Constitution’s original intent between the balance of power and limits. In deciding to go to war against North Korea, Truman acted unilaterally and never even sought Congress’s authorization. He did not even seek retroactive approval. Indeed, “President Truman had altered the Constitution by taking the country to war against North Korea without either formal declaration or statutory authorization, relying instead on resolutions passed by the UN Security Council.” In his work, John Yoo persistently quotes that James Madison, “wanted to prevent the president from using his war powers to enhance his overall power and importance

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    From that point forward, even after the Korean War had ended in July 1953, the United States’ military and national security spending remained at levels unthinkable prior to Korea. Indeed, the decisions made in 1950 stood practically unchallenged for nearly two generations. The historical significance is that it left a legacy of resentment and the imperfection of the United States domestic and foreign policies. Over the long haul of the Cold War, the Korean rearmament effort and the precedents it set came at a very high price, a price that went far beyond actual military expenditures. The economic, social, and political costs resulting from the decisions made during Korea are perhaps immeasurable, for there was no real “peace dividend” at the end of the Korean War. Pierpaoli references, Robert H. Wiebe observation that the Korean conflict resulted in the permanent institutionalization of an ongoing trend in twentieth-century American history which was the detachment of the government from the people. The Korean experience also solidified and institutionalized the Cold War mentality. Truman and his successors held the “vital center” of American politics by focusing much of the nation’s attention and…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The term "massive retaliation" was a term used to describe a policy. This policy enabled Eisenhower to cut the budget of military spending from a large 50 billion to a drastic change of 34 billion. The term "brinkmanship" was used to say the willingness to go to brink of war to force the other side to back down and argued that it was far to dangerous. Eisenhower used these concepts to help end the Korean War because he had in mind that with less of a military budget that there would be less supplies to carry on a war for much longer. He used brinkmanship to help end the Korean War by trying to get the opponents to back down from the war so that end result there would be no Korean War.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Many presidents of the United States of America have constructed doctrines during their terms in office that have come to define their foreign policy aims, from James Monroe in 1823 right up until the very recent Bush Doctrine. This essay will focus on three of these doctrines, namely the Monroe Doctrine of 1823, the Truman Doctrine of 1947 and the Reagan Doctrine of 1984. Although there are many other presidential doctrines in the history of American foreign policy, several of these, such as Polk’s doctrine in 1845 and the Eisenhower Doctrine of 1957, appear to simply be reiterations of previous presidential doctrines. We will see that, although rhetoric is used quite freely in the president’s announcements of their doctrines, it would be wide of the mark to argue that the doctrines themselves are merely rhetoric. Instead should become clear that the doctrines shaped American foreign policy not only during the doctrine’s author’s term in office, but also for many of his successors.…

    • 4124 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1950 the United States entered a new type of conflict. Fearing the influence of Communism was spreading out of control following the end of World War II the United States determined to follow a policy of containment. The United States felt it was important to limit communism to the areas that it had already affected and not allow it to spread. When North Korea with the approval of the Soviet Union invaded South Korea to reunite the country under Communism the United Nations decided to step in with the United States acting as the major contributor of military force. President Truman did not ask for a declaration of war from Congress, only the authority to intervene and limit the spread of Communism.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman’s most notable use of this power is his Truman Doctrine. This act of foreign policy was given to a joint session of congress and was then given in the form of a speech to the american people by Harry S. Truman in order for them to see the importance of giving aid to "free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures (Gale, Truman Doctrine)." This was a direct outcry and pledge to protect other countries threatened by communism. Even though many saw this action as extreme and unnecessary it set a foreign policy precedent that is still viewed today as influential and important. Truman also used legislative power through his use of vetoes. Truman vetoed 250 bills and out of those had 12 vetoes overturned by congress. Although he often acted against public support, many of his vetoes helped support his plan for office and success of the economic status of the nation. This foresight and caution in his vetoes as well as strength and boldness in foreign policy and direction to the congress mark him as a successful…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the beginning, the relationship between the presidency and Congress has been a difficult one. The framers put into place a system of checks and balances to help make sure that there would always be such a struggle. The distinctive “tension between one branch writing laws and budgets and the other branch carrying out the laws and spending the money has been” (Professional Development) an essential characteristic of the American government. Although the Constitution gives Congress, the power to declare war and omit money for troops and weapons, presidents stay given a broad leeway to defend the nation and wage war. Presidents have stretched this power to move without congressional approval through military interventions.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Govt Ch 13

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Write out your answers and submit them using the Dropbox in a RTF or Word Doc format. Presidential Power and Iraq This exercise relates to the Policy Debate in Chapter 13 dealing with Iraq and Presidential Power. The goal of this exercise is to give you a better understanding of recent Supreme Court rulings on the limits of Presidential power during wartime and the importance of Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances. The Constitution (as interpreted by the Supreme Court) balances the need for security against the need for freedom and human rights. You will read and discuss two articles from the Christian Science Monitor, the goal of which will give you a better understanding of the limits on Presidential power and the importance of freedom.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    President Truman sent a message to Japan, asking them “surrender immediately or face prompt and utter destruction”(Campbell). Japan had been warned about their destruction, but refused to surrender. Their The U.S. military had already taken control of Okinawa. Okinawa had proven to be devastating. The invasion inflicting around 50,000 casualties on the invaders. Okinawa showing us what invading the Japanese islands will be like. Japan and Japanese militants were not going to give up easily. Japan was desperate to win. Desperate enough to deploy a battleship, named Yamato, on a suicide mission to Okinawa. Where is was supposed to attack American ships and then go ashore to become a doomed steal fortress. This did not happen because Yamato was sunk after leaving its port.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperial Power Dbq Essay

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To have the power to go beyond the constitution should be one of the president’s power when dealing with war or rebellion, and to protect the lives of US citizens or keep international peace in foreign countries. The presidents throughout history, when taking the action of going beyond the constitution, has helped the US when the south succeeded and when we wanted to help keep international peace. The President needs to have this power in order to become a better leader to its people and help whoever needs…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over two hundred years ago people were asking how powerful should the president be? Is he too powerful now? Today, in the twenty-first century, political scientist, constituent, and even politicians are asking the same questions. One of the most notable debates over this subject stems from a disagree between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. Hamilton preferred a larger executive while Jefferson preferred a smaller one. When George Washington declared neutrality during a war between Britain and France, Jefferson did not believe that Washington had the constitutional power to do this. Hamilton decided to respond; he did so by publishing articles under the pseudonym, Pacificus.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research Paper My grandma was just a little girl during the Cold War and her and her family made home shelters and they lived there for a while and when it was over her and her family moved back into their own house where they lived for a while and when she was old enough she moved to the United States where she started a new family and where my mother was born and my aunts and then she got married.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Truman was being pressured to not appear weak or soft when it came to anticommunism. So when North Korea invaded, Truman saw this as the perfect opportunity for the United States to prove their devotion to stopping communism. Truman almost immediately committed United States forces to help South Korea. President Truman feared that communist powers would continue to grow and spread if action was not taken. He wanted to do everything in his power to contain communism. In a speech he gave to his staff two days after the invasion, he said “There's no telling what they'll do, if we don't put up a fight now." Truman wanted to send a message the Soviets and China letting them know communism was going to be contained. That being said, it was not America’s job to end communism in Europe or Asia. President Truman’s decision to get The United States involved in the Korean War was constitutionally wrong. Truman never sought an official declaration of war from congress, he just acted on his own thoughts and feelings. Congress did not neglect their responsibilities, it did not seem as though congress thought the United States needed to get involved. Under the Constitution, the president does not have the power to declare war. Therefore, Truman did not have the power to send American troops into battle without an official declaration or permission from congress. Only congress has the power to declare war and all fourth a militia. Truman violated the Constitution by making decisions he was not authorized to make. Truman could have sent troops if The United States was under attack, but they were not. The argument can be made that America was not officially going to war with Korea and that Truman was only helping out the United Nations as a police action. America took the lead in the war but they did so under the rubric of the United Nations…

    • 2339 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1952 election President Truman entered the election his popularity plunging as the Korean War was dragging into its third year. McCarthy’s anti-Communist crusade was stirring fear of the red tide, and the disclosure of widespread corruption in the government rocked the administration. Truman decided not to run for reelection and threw his support behind Stevenson, who after some debate was drafted as the Democratic nominee on his influential speech at the convention. Stevenson proved to be no match for Eisenhower, who played a key role in planning the WWII victory. Eisenhower was the most admired living American of the time, and in November he triumphantly won the election on his pledge to clean up "the mess in Washington" and end the Korean…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history , presidents have taken different steps in abusing the executive orders and other presidential directives. Many citizens expressed different views over the executive abuse and benefits the presidents have. The increased use of executive legislation in the absence of challenges from Congress has expanded the power, boundaries, and pose a serious threat to the democracy.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Korean war, was it really a war to forget? After Korea was free from Japanese colonization on August 15, 1945, the country was left confused politically, hence the country was divided into two political governments: communist and capitalist. The Korean war (1950-1953) was a bloodshed that should not be forgotten because of its destructiveness and because of the effects it had on China, North and South Korea and America.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays